How to Replace a Toilet Wax Ring and Flange: A Step-by-Step Guide

How to Replace a Toilet Wax Ring and Flange

Your toilet’s wax ring and flange are two of the most important components in keeping your toilet water-tight. Over time, these parts can wear out and need to be replaced. Replacing a toilet wax ring and flange is a relatively simple DIY project that can be completed in about an hour. In this article, we’ll walk you through the steps of replacing a toilet wax ring and flange, so you can keep your toilet running smoothly for years to come.

What You’ll Need

  • Replacement toilet wax ring
  • Replacement toilet flange
  • New set of toilet bolts
  • Penetrating oil
  • Adjustable wrench
  • Pliers
  • Bucket
  • Shop towels

Step-by-Step Instructions

1. Turn off the water supply to the toilet. The water supply valve is usually located near the base of the toilet. Turn the valve clockwise until it is completely closed.
2. Flush the toilet to drain the water from the tank.
3. Remove the toilet seat. There are usually two bolts located on the underside of the toilet seat. Loosen these bolts with a wrench and remove the seat.
4. Locate the toilet flange. The toilet flange is a metal ring that is attached to the floor and supports the toilet. It is usually located about 12 inches behind the toilet.
5. Remove the old wax ring. The old wax ring is a black, rubber ring that is located between the toilet and the flange. It can be difficult to remove, but you can use a putty knife or a utility knife to loosen it.
6. Apply new plumber’s putty to the new wax ring. Plumber’s putty is a water-resistant sealant that will help to create a water-tight seal between the toilet and the flange.
7. Place the new wax ring on the flange. Make sure that the wax ring is centered on the flange and that it is evenly distributed.
8. Position the toilet over the flange. Make sure that the toilet is aligned with the flange and that the bolts are lined up with the holes in the toilet.
9. Secure the toilet to the flange with the new bolts. Tighten the bolts until they are snug, but do not overtighten them.
10. Turn on the water supply to the toilet.
11. Flush the toilet to test the seal. The toilet should not leak water from the base.

Step Tools Instructions
1 Toilet plunger Flush the toilet to fill the bowl with water.
Place the plunger over the drain and push down and up several times to create a suction.
Continue plunging until the water level drops below the overflow pipe.
2 Putty knife, adjustable wrench, new wax ring, new toilet flange Use the putty knife to scrape away any old wax from the toilet flange.
Use the adjustable wrench to loosen the bolts that hold the toilet to the floor.
Lift the toilet off of the flange and set it aside.
Apply a new wax ring to the toilet flange.
Lower the toilet back onto the flange and tighten the bolts.
3 Toilet bowl cleaner Clean the toilet bowl with a toilet bowl cleaner.
Flush the toilet to rinse away the cleaner.

A toilet wax ring is a rubber gasket that seals the toilet to the floor. It prevents leaks from occurring between the toilet and the drainpipe. Over time, the wax ring can become damaged or worn out, which can lead to leaks. If you notice water leaking from under your toilet, it is likely that the wax ring needs to be replaced.

Replacing a toilet wax ring is a relatively simple DIY project. However, it is important to follow the steps carefully to avoid damaging your toilet. In this guide, we will walk you through the process of replacing a toilet wax ring and flange.

Gather Your Materials

Before you begin, gather all of the materials you will need. This includes:

  • Replacement wax ring
  • Replacement toilet flange
  • New bolts for the toilet flange
  • Penetrating oil
  • Pipe wrench
  • Adjustable wrench
  • Pliers
  • Bucket
  • Towel

Prepare the Toilet

The first step is to prepare the toilet. This involves turning off the water supply to the toilet, flushing the toilet to drain the water from the tank, and removing the toilet seat.

To turn off the water supply to the toilet, locate the shut-off valve. This is usually located near the base of the toilet, on the wall. Turn the valve clockwise until it is completely closed.

Once the water supply is turned off, flush the toilet to drain the water from the tank. Then, remove the toilet seat by unscrewing the bolts that hold it in place.

Next, loosen the bolts that hold the toilet to the floor. These bolts are usually located on the back of the toilet, underneath the tank. Use a pipe wrench to loosen the bolts.

Once the bolts are loosened, you can lift the toilet off of the flange. Be careful not to drop the toilet, as it is heavy.

Replace the Wax Ring and Flange

Now that the toilet is off of the flange, you can replace the wax ring and flange.

To replace the wax ring, first apply a generous amount of penetrating oil to the old wax ring. This will help to loosen the ring and make it easier to remove. Then, use a putty knife or other sharp object to pry the old wax ring out of the toilet.

Once the old wax ring is removed, you can install the new wax ring. The new wax ring should be slightly larger than the old ring. Apply a thin layer of plumber’s putty around the outside of the new wax ring. Then, carefully place the new wax ring on the toilet flange.

Next, you can install the new toilet flange. The new flange should be the same size as the old flange. Apply a thin layer of plumber’s putty around the outside of the new flange. Then, carefully place the new flange on the floor.

Once the flange is in place, you can attach the toilet to the flange. Use the bolts that you removed earlier to attach the toilet to the flange. Tighten the bolts until they are snug, but do not overtighten them.

Reattach the Toilet Seat

Now that the toilet is attached to the flange, you can reattach the toilet seat. Simply screw the bolts back into place.

Turn on the Water Supply

Finally, you can turn on the water supply to the toilet. Flush the toilet to make sure that there are no leaks.

Replacing a toilet wax ring and flange is a relatively simple DIY project. By following the steps in this guide, you can easily replace your old wax ring and flange.

Here are some additional tips for replacing a toilet wax ring and flange:

  • Make sure that the new wax ring is the correct size for your toilet.
  • Apply a thin layer of plumber’s putty around the outside of the new wax ring. This will help to create a watertight seal.
  • Tighten the bolts that attach the toilet to the flange until they are snug, but do not overtighten them. Overtightening the bolts can damage the flange.
  • Flush the toilet several times to make sure that there are no leaks.

If you have any questions about replacing a toilet wax ring and flange, you can consult with a plumber.

How To Replace a Toilet Wax Ring

A toilet wax ring is a circular piece of rubber that creates a watertight seal between the toilet and the drainpipe. Over time, the wax ring can become worn or damaged, which can lead to leaks. If you notice water leaking from under your toilet, it’s a sign that the wax ring needs to be replaced.

Replacing a toilet wax ring is a relatively simple DIY project that can be completed in about 30 minutes. However, it is important to follow the steps carefully to ensure that the job is done correctly.

Tools and Materials

  • Replacement wax ring
  • Plumber’s putty
  • Putty knife
  • Wrench
  • Penetrating oil
  • Rags

Step 1: Prepare the Toilet

The first step is to prepare the toilet for the replacement. This involves removing the toilet seat and cleaning the area around the toilet bowl.

To remove the toilet seat, locate the two bolts that secure the seat to the toilet bowl. These bolts are typically located on the back of the toilet seat. Use a wrench to loosen the bolts and remove the seat.

Once the seat is removed, clean the area around the toilet bowl with a rag and some warm water. Be sure to remove any old wax that may be stuck to the toilet and the flange.

Step 2: Remove the Old Wax Ring

The next step is to remove the old wax ring. This can be done using a putty knife.

First, apply a thin coat of plumber’s putty to the blade of the putty knife. Then, carefully insert the putty knife under the edge of the old wax ring. Work your way around the toilet bowl, loosening the wax ring as you go.

Once the wax ring is loose, you can remove it by pulling it up and out of the toilet bowl. Be careful not to damage the flange.

Step 3: Apply Plumber’s Putty

The next step is to apply plumber’s putty to the bottom of the new wax ring. This will help to create a watertight seal between the toilet and the flange.

To apply the plumber’s putty, use a putty knife to spread a thin layer of putty around the bottom of the new wax ring. Be sure to cover the entire bottom of the ring, as well as the edges.

Step 4: Install the New Wax Ring

The next step is to install the new wax ring. This is simply a matter of placing the new wax ring on the toilet flange and positioning the toilet over the flange.

To do this, first place the new wax ring on the toilet flange. Then, position the toilet over the flange. Be sure to align the holes in the toilet with the bolts on the flange.

Once the toilet is in position, insert the bolts through the holes in the flange and into the toilet. Tighten the bolts until the toilet is secure.

Step 5: Replace the Toilet Seat

The final step is to replace the toilet seat. This is simply a matter of reversing the steps you took to remove the seat.

First, insert the two bolts into the holes in the toilet seat. Then, use a wrench to tighten the bolts until the seat is secure.

Once the seat is secure, you can flush the toilet to test the seal. If there are no leaks, you have successfully replaced the toilet wax ring.

Tips for Replacing a Toilet Wax Ring

  • Be careful not to damage the flange when removing the old wax ring.
  • Apply a generous amount of plumber’s putty to the bottom of the new wax ring.
  • Align the holes in the toilet with the bolts on the flange before tightening the bolts.
  • Flush the toilet to test the seal.

Troubleshooting

If you have trouble replacing the toilet wax ring, here are a few troubleshooting tips:

  • If the toilet is leaking after you have replaced the wax ring, it may be because the wax ring is not properly seated. Try removing the wax ring and reinstalling it.
  • If the toilet is still leaking after you have reinstalled the wax ring, it may be because the flange is damaged. You may need to replace the flange.
  • If you are unable to replace the toilet wax ring yourself, you can hire a plumber to do the job for you.

How To Replace a Toilet Flange

A toilet flange is a metal ring that connects the toilet to the drainpipe. Over time, the flange can become damaged, which can lead to leaks. If you notice water leaking from under your toilet, it’s a sign that the flange needs to be replaced.

Rep

How do I know if I need to replace my toilet wax ring and flange?

There are a few signs that you may need to replace your toilet wax ring and flange. These include:

  • Your toilet is leaking from the bottom.
  • The toilet is rocking back and forth when you sit on it.
  • The toilet is making a gurgling noise when you flush it.
  • The water level in the toilet is too high or too low.

If you notice any of these signs, it’s a good idea to have your toilet wax ring and flange replaced.

How do I remove the old toilet wax ring and flange?

To remove the old toilet wax ring and flange, you will need the following tools:

  • A plunger
  • A screwdriver
  • A pair of pliers
  • A bucket
  • A new toilet wax ring and flange

1. First, turn off the water supply to the toilet. This can usually be done by turning the valve located behind the toilet.
2. Next, flush the toilet to empty the bowl.
3. Use the plunger to push the old wax ring up and out of the toilet.
4. Use the screwdriver to loosen the bolts that hold the toilet to the floor.
5. Use the pliers to remove the nuts that hold the flange to the floor.
6. Carefully lift the toilet off of the flange.
7. Remove the old wax ring and flange from the toilet.
8. Clean the toilet bowl and flange with a degreaser and a rag.
9. Apply new plumber’s putty to the flange.
10. Place the new wax ring on the flange.
11. Lower the toilet onto the flange.
12. Reattach the nuts and bolts that hold the flange to the floor.
13. Turn the water supply back on to the toilet.
14. Flush the toilet to check for leaks.

How do I install a new toilet wax ring and flange?

To install a new toilet wax ring and flange, you will need the following tools:

  • A new toilet wax ring and flange
  • A screwdriver
  • A pair of pliers
  • A bucket
  • A degreaser and a rag

1. First, turn off the water supply to the toilet. This can usually be done by turning the valve located behind the toilet.
2. Next, flush the toilet to empty the bowl.
3. Use the screwdriver to loosen the bolts that hold the toilet to the floor.
4. Use the pliers to remove the nuts that hold the flange to the floor.
5. Carefully lift the toilet off of the flange.
6. Clean the toilet bowl and flange with a degreaser and a rag.
7. Apply new plumber’s putty to the flange.
8. Place the new wax ring on the flange.
9. Lower the toilet onto the flange.
10. Reattach the nuts and bolts that hold the flange to the floor.
11. Turn the water supply back on to the toilet.
12. Flush the toilet to check for leaks.

What is the difference between a toilet wax ring and a toilet flange?

A toilet wax ring is a round, rubber gasket that is used to seal the toilet to the floor. A toilet flange is a metal ring that is attached to the floor and provides a stable base for the toilet.

The toilet wax ring is important for preventing leaks, while the toilet flange helps to keep the toilet from rocking back and forth.

Can I replace a toilet wax ring without replacing the flange?

It is possible to replace a toilet wax ring without replacing the flange, but it is not recommended. The toilet wax ring is an important part of the seal between the toilet and the floor, and if it is not replaced properly, it can lead to leaks.

If you are replacing a toilet wax ring, it is best to also replace the flange. This will ensure that the seal is properly made and that you will not have any problems with leaks.

What are the signs of a leaking toilet wax ring?

There are a few signs that you may have a leaking toilet wax ring. These include:

  • Water pooling under the toilet.
  • A musty smell coming from the toilet.
  • The toilet bowl filling up too quickly.
  • The toilet making a gurgling noise when you flush it.

If you notice any of these signs, it’s a good idea to have your toilet wax ring replaced.

How much does it cost to replace a toilet wax ring and flange?

The cost

In this blog post, we have discussed how to replace a toilet wax ring and flange. We have provided step-by-step instructions, along with pictures and videos, to help you complete the task safely and successfully. We hope that this information has been helpful to you. If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact us.

Here are some key takeaways from this blog post:

  • A toilet wax ring is a circular piece of rubber that creates a seal between the toilet and the floor. It prevents water from leaking out of the toilet.
  • A toilet flange is a metal ring that is attached to the floor and supports the toilet. It also helps to create a seal between the toilet and the floor.
  • If your toilet is leaking, it is likely that the wax ring or flange is damaged. You can replace the wax ring yourself, but it is best to leave the flange replacement to a professional plumber.
  • Replacing a toilet wax ring and flange is a relatively simple task, but it is important to follow the steps carefully to avoid damaging your toilet.

Author Profile

Liana Farrell
Liana Farrell
Liana Farrell is the owner of toiletty.com. She is a mom of two and is very passionate about home improvement.

Liana has ten years of home improvement experience, and in her own words, she said: “I love improving the home, and I’m very passionate about keeping the home in the best possible condition. I love it!”

Liana Farrell balances beauty and functionality when she goes about her home improvement jobs.