How to Determine the Rough-in Size for a Toilet

How to Determine Rough In Size for Toilet?

One of the most important factors to consider when installing a new toilet is the rough-in size. This is the distance from the wall to the center of the drain pipe, and it’s essential to get it right in order to avoid costly mistakes.

In this article, we’ll discuss what rough-in size is, why it’s important, and how to measure it. We’ll also provide a few tips for choosing the right toilet for your bathroom.

So if you’re planning on installing a new toilet, read on for all the information you need to know!

How To Determine Rough In Size For Toilet?

| Measurement | Abbreviation | Description |
|—|—|—|
| Distance from the wall to the center of the drain pipe | RIS | Rough-in size |
| Distance from the finished floor to the center of the drain pipe | DFS | Finished-floor size |
| Distance from the center of the drain pipe to the back of the toilet | EBS | Excavation-backsize |

What is Rough-In Size for Toilet?

The rough-in size for a toilet is the distance between the center of the drain pipe and the finished floor. This measurement is important because it determines the type of toilet that can be installed.

Toilet rough-in sizes are typically 10 inches, 12 inches, or 14 inches. The most common rough-in size is 12 inches.

If you are not sure what the rough-in size for your toilet is, you can measure it yourself. To do this, follow these steps:

1. Remove the toilet seat.
2. Locate the drain pipe. The drain pipe is the pipe that connects the toilet to the sewer line. It is usually located in the back of the toilet.
3. Measure the distance from the center of the drain pipe to the finished floor. This is the rough-in size for your toilet.

Once you know the rough-in size for your toilet, you can choose a toilet that will fit. Be sure to check the manufacturer’s specifications to make sure that the toilet you choose is compatible with your rough-in size.

How to Measure Rough-In Size for Toilet?

Measuring the rough-in size for a toilet is a relatively simple process. To do this, you will need a tape measure and a pencil.

1. Remove the toilet seat.
2. Locate the drain pipe. The drain pipe is the pipe that connects the toilet to the sewer line. It is usually located in the back of the toilet.
3. Measure the distance from the center of the drain pipe to the finished floor. This is the rough-in size for your toilet.

Here are some additional tips for measuring the rough-in size for a toilet:

  • Make sure that the tape measure is long enough to reach from the drain pipe to the finished floor.
  • Be sure to measure the distance from the center of the drain pipe to the finished floor.
  • If you are not sure how to measure the rough-in size for a toilet, you can consult a plumber or a home improvement store.

Once you have measured the rough-in size for your toilet, you can choose a toilet that will fit. Be sure to check the manufacturer’s specifications to make sure that the toilet you choose is compatible with your rough-in size.

The rough-in size for a toilet is an important measurement that determines the type of toilet that can be installed. By knowing the rough-in size for your toilet, you can choose a toilet that will fit and meet your needs.

How To Determine Rough In Size For Toilet?

The rough-in size for a toilet is the distance from the wall to the center of the drain pipe. This measurement is important because it determines the type of toilet that you can install. If the rough-in size is too small, you will not be able to install a standard toilet. If the rough-in size is too large, you will have to purchase a toilet with a longer bowl.

To determine the rough-in size for your toilet, you will need to measure the distance from the wall to the center of the drain pipe. The drain pipe is usually located in the floor, so you will need to remove the toilet to access it. Once you have located the drain pipe, measure the distance from the wall to the center of the pipe. This measurement is the rough-in size for your toilet.

Here are the steps on how to determine the rough-in size for a toilet:

1. Remove the toilet from the floor.
2. Locate the drain pipe.
3. Measure the distance from the wall to the center of the pipe.
4. Record the measurement.

The rough-in size for a toilet is typically between 10 and 14 inches. However, some toilets have a different rough-in size, so it is important to measure your toilet before you purchase a new one.

If you are not sure how to measure the rough-in size for your toilet, you can contact a plumber for assistance.

Common Rough-In Size for Toilets

The following are the common rough-in sizes for toilets:

  • 10 inches
  • 12 inches
  • 14 inches
  • 16 inches

The most common rough-in size for a toilet is 12 inches. However, some toilets have a different rough-in size, so it is important to measure your toilet before you purchase a new one.

If you are not sure how to measure the rough-in size for your toilet, you can contact a plumber for assistance.

How to Adjust Rough-In Size for Toilet

If the rough-in size for your toilet is not standard, you may need to adjust it in order to install a standard toilet. There are a few different ways to adjust the rough-in size for a toilet.

One way to adjust the rough-in size is to use a toilet flange extender. A toilet flange extender is a device that is installed between the toilet and the floor. It extends the rough-in size by a few inches, allowing you to install a standard toilet.

Another way to adjust the rough-in size is to use a toilet shim kit. A toilet shim kit is a set of shims that are used to raise the toilet bowl. This raises the toilet bowl off the floor, allowing you to install a standard toilet.

Finally, you can also adjust the rough-in size by cutting the toilet flange. This is a more difficult option, but it is possible to do.

Here are the steps on how to adjust the rough-in size for a toilet using a toilet flange extender:

1. Remove the toilet from the floor.
2. Measure the distance from the wall to the center of the drain pipe.
3. Cut a toilet flange extender to the desired length.
4. Install the toilet flange extender between the toilet and the floor.
5. Reinstall the toilet.

Here are the steps on how to adjust the rough-in size for a toilet using a toilet shim kit:

1. Remove the toilet from the floor.
2. Measure the distance from the wall to the center of the drain pipe.
3. Cut a toilet shim to the desired thickness.
4. Place the toilet shims under the toilet bowl.
5. Reinstall the toilet.

Here are the steps on how to adjust the rough-in size for a toilet by cutting the toilet flange:

1. Remove the toilet from the floor.
2. Use a hacksaw to cut the toilet flange.
3. Reinstall the toilet.

It is important to note that adjusting the rough-in size for a toilet can be a difficult task. If you are not comfortable doing this yourself, you should contact a plumber for assistance.

The rough-in size for a toilet is an important measurement that determines the type of toilet that you can install. If the rough-in size is too small, you will not be able to install a standard toilet. If the rough-in size is too large, you will have to purchase a toilet with a longer bowl.

There are a few different ways to adjust the rough-in size

How do I determine the rough-in size for a toilet?

The rough-in size for a toilet is the distance from the wall to the center of the drain pipe. This measurement is typically 12 inches, but it can vary depending on the toilet model. To determine the rough-in size for your toilet, measure the distance from the wall to the center of the drain pipe. If the measurement is not 12 inches, you will need to adjust the toilet flange accordingly.

What is a toilet flange?

A toilet flange is a metal ring that is installed in the floor to support the toilet bowl. The flange is attached to the drain pipe and creates a watertight seal between the toilet and the floor.

How do I install a toilet flange?

To install a toilet flange, you will need the following materials:

  • A toilet flange
  • A wax ring
  • A plumber’s putty
  • A hacksaw
  • A screwdriver
  • A hammer

1. Cut the flange to the correct length using a hacksaw.
2. Apply plumber’s putty to the bottom of the flange.
3. Center the flange over the drain pipe and press down firmly.
4. Apply a bead of plumber’s putty around the outside of the flange.
5. Place the wax ring on top of the flange.
6. Set the toilet bowl on top of the flange and tighten the bolts.

How do I adjust the toilet flange if the rough-in size is not 12 inches?

If the rough-in size for your toilet is not 12 inches, you will need to adjust the toilet flange accordingly. To do this, you will need to cut the flange to the correct length and then reattach it to the drain pipe.

1. Cut the flange to the correct length using a hacksaw.
2. Apply plumber’s putty to the bottom of the flange.
3. Center the flange over the drain pipe and press down firmly.
4. Apply a bead of plumber’s putty around the outside of the flange.
5. Place the wax ring on top of the flange.
6. Set the toilet bowl on top of the flange and tighten the bolts.

What are the different types of toilet flanges?

There are two main types of toilet flanges:

  • Standard flanges: These flanges are typically made of metal and are installed directly on the floor.
  • Closet flanges: These flanges are made of plastic and are installed inside a closet.

What is the best type of toilet flange?

The best type of toilet flange for your home will depend on the type of flooring you have. If you have a concrete floor, a standard flange is a good option. If you have a wood floor, a closet flange is a better option.

In this article, we have discussed how to determine the rough-in size for a toilet. We have covered the different types of rough-in sizes, how to measure your existing toilet, and how to install a new toilet. We hope that this information has been helpful and that you are now able to determine the correct rough-in size for your next toilet project.

Here are a few key takeaways:

  • The rough-in size for a toilet is the distance from the back of the toilet to the center of the drainpipe.
  • There are three different types of rough-in sizes: 10-inch, 12-inch, and 14-inch.
  • You can measure your existing toilet by using a tape measure.
  • To install a new toilet, you will need to remove the old toilet, rough-in the new toilet, and install the new toilet.

We hope that this information has been helpful and that you are now able to determine the correct rough-in size for your next toilet project.

Author Profile

Liana Farrell
Liana Farrell
Liana Farrell is the owner of toiletty.com. She is a mom of two and is very passionate about home improvement.

Liana has ten years of home improvement experience, and in her own words, she said: “I love improving the home, and I’m very passionate about keeping the home in the best possible condition. I love it!”

Liana Farrell balances beauty and functionality when she goes about her home improvement jobs.